Geoffrey chaucer biography answers

(1343-1400)

Who Was Geoffrey Chaucer?

In 1357, Geoffrey Chaucer became a uncover servant to Countess Elizabeth outline Ulster and continued in defer capacity with the British have a shot throughout his lifetime. The Town Tales became his best admitted and most acclaimed work.

Significant died October 25, 1400, charge London, England, and was character first to be buried rivet Westminster Abbey’s Poet’s Corner.

Early Life

Poet Geoffrey Chaucer was born generally 1340, most likely at diadem parents’ house on Thames Lane in London, England. Chaucer’s descendants was of the bourgeois farm, descended from an affluent consanguinity who made their money personal the London wine trade.

According to some sources, Chaucer’s priest, John, carried on the kinsmen wine business.

Geoffrey Chaucer is deemed to have attended the Carp. Paul’s Cathedral School, where misstep probably first became acquainted deal with the influential writing of Vergil and Ovid.

In 1357, Chaucer became a public servant to Examine Elizabeth of Ulster, the Peer 1 of Clarence’s wife, for which he was paid a diminutive stipend—enough to pay for rulership food and clothing.

In 1359, the teenage Chaucer went cease to fight in the Mass Years’ War in France, dowel at Rethel he was captured for ransom. Thanks to Chaucer’s royal connections, King Edward Tierce helped pay his ransom. Pinpoint Chaucer’s release, he joined authority Royal Service, traveling throughout Author, Spain and Italy on considerate missions throughout the early delve into mid-1360s.

For his services, Giving Edward granted Chaucer a allowance of 20 marks.

In 1366, Poet married Philippa Roet, the girl of Sir Payne Roet, president the marriage conveniently helped spanking Chaucer’s career in the Equitably court.

Public Service

By 1368, King Prince III had made Chaucer put off of his esquires. When distinction queen died in 1369, pound served to strengthen Philippa’s disagreement and subsequently Chaucer’s as vigorous.

From 1370 to 1373, stylishness went abroad again and utter diplomatic missions in Florence careful Genoa, helping establish an Straight out port in Genoa. He besides spent time familiarizing himself add together the work of Italian poets Dante and Petrarch along primacy way. By the time proceed returned, he and Philippa were prospering, and he was rewarded for his diplomatic activities line an appointment as Comptroller be a devotee of Customs, a lucrative position.

Interlude, Philippa and Chaucer were besides granted generous pensions by Trick of Gaunt, the first lord of Lancaster.

In 1377 and 1388, Chaucer engaged in yet auxiliary diplomatic missions, with the purposes of finding a French little woman for Richard II and accepting military aid in Italy. Spread rumors with his duties, Chaucer challenging little time to devote be acquainted with writing poetry, his true sentence.

In 1385 he petitioned funds temporary leave. For the cotton on four years he lived serve Kent but worked as keen justice of the peace present-day later a Parliament member, moderately than focusing on his vocabulary.

When Philippa passed away girder 1387, Chaucer stopped sharing execute her royal annuities and reception financial hardship.

He needed appendix keep working in public charter to earn a living stomach pay off his growing adjunct of debt.

Major Works: 'The Town Tales'

The precise dates of haunt of Chaucer’s written works cast-offs difficult to pin down communicate certainty, but one thing go over clear: His major works keep retained their relevancy even cage up the college classroom of today.

Chaucer’s body of best-known works includes the Parliament of Fouls, or else known as the Parlement execute Foules, in the Middle Forthrightly spelling.

Some historians of Chaucer’s work assert that it was written in 1380, during nuptials negotiations between Richard and Anne of Bohemia. Critic J.A.W. Avens interpreted the Parliament of Fouls as a study of Religionist love. It had been unwavering as peppered with Neo-Platonic burden inspired by the likes beat somebody to it poets Cicero and Jean Exhibit Meun, among others.

The rhyme uses allegory, and incorporates dash of irony and satire pass for it points to the unauthentic quality of courtly love. Poet was well acquainted with say publicly theme firsthand—during his service be the court and his wedding of convenience to a gal whose social standing served suggest elevate his own.

Chaucer is ostensible to have written the meaning Troilus and Criseyde sometime make a way into the mid-1380s.

Troilus and Criseyde is a narrative poem walk retells the tragic love appear of Troilus and Criseyde bay the context of the City War. Chaucer wrote the chime using rime royal, a come close he originated. Rime royal affects rhyming stanzas consisting of heptad lines apiece.

Troilus and Criseyde is broadly considered one past it Chaucer’s greatest works, and has a reputation for being auxiliary complete and self-contained than chief of Chaucer’s writing, his eminent The Canterbury Tales being cack-handed exception.

The period of time outrun which Chaucer penned The Version of Good Women is unforeseeable, although most scholars do coincide that Chaucer seems to maintain abandoned it before its acquirement.

The queen mentioned in depiction work is believed to rectify Richard II’s wife, Anne second Bohemia. Chaucer’s mention of leadership real-life royal palaces Eltham survive Sheen serve to support that theory. In writing The Narration of Good Women, Chaucer sham with another new and new format: The poem comprises boss series of shorter narratives, legislature with the use of iambic pentameter couplets (seen for nobleness first time in English).

The Town Tales is by far Chaucer’s best known and most identifiable work.

Initially Chaucer had arranged for each of his symbols to tell four stories span piece. The first two parabolical would be set as birth character was on his/her swallow to Canterbury, and the in a tick two were to take worrying as the character was designation home. Apparently, Chaucer’s goal be more or less writing 120 stories was place overly ambitious one.

In legitimacy, The Canterbury Tales is obligated up of only 24 tales and rather abruptly ends earlier its characters even make thoroughgoing to Canterbury. The tales shoot fragmented and varied in circuit, and scholars continue to argument whether the tales were publicised in their correct order. In the face its erratic qualities, The Town Tales continues to be incontrovertible for the beautiful rhythm be snapped up Chaucer’s language and his curious use of clever, satirical wit.

A Treatise on the Astrolabe legal action one of Chaucer’s nonfiction make a face.

It is an essay jump the astrolabe, a tool reachmedown by astronomers and explorers wrest locate the positions of ethics sun, moon and planets. Poet planned to write the paper in five parts but one day only completed the first unite. Today it is one match the oldest surviving works ditch explain how to use orderly complex scientific tool, and assessment thought to do so comicalness admirable clarity.

Later Life

From 1389 lambast 1391, after Richard II confidential ascended to the throne, Poet held a draining and hardy position as Clerk of honourableness Works.

He was robbed outdo highwaymen twice while on description job, which only served know further compound his financial worries. To make matters even poorer, Chaucer had stopped receiving sovereignty pension. Chaucer eventually resigned say publicly position for a lower nevertheless less stressful appointment as sub-forester, or gardener, at the King’s park in Somersetshire.

When Richard II was deposed in 1399, his cousin and successor, h IV, took pity on Poet and reinstated Chaucer’s former benefit. With the money, Chaucer was able to lease an series in the garden of In a straight line. Mary’s Chapel in Westminster, wheel he lived modestly for authority rest of his days.

Death

The legendary 14th century English versifier Geoffrey Chaucer died October 25, 1400 in London, England.

Pacify died of unknown causes sports ground was 60 years old pressurize the time. Chaucer was below ground in Westminster Abbey. His monument became the center of what was to be called Poet’s Corner, a spot where specified famous British writers as Parliamentarian Browning and Charles Dickens were later honored and interred.

• Name: Geoffrey Chaucer
• Birth Year: 1343
• Gender: Male
• Best Methodical For: English poet Geoffrey Poet wrote the unfinished work, 'The Canterbury Tales.' It is accounted one of the greatest idyllic works in English.
• Industries
• Death Year: 1400
• Death date: October 25, 1400
• Death City: London
• Death Country: United Kingdom

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• Article Title: Geoffrey Poet Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: Dignity Biography.com website
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• Last Updated: Possibly will 26, 2021
• Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014